Complications of Peptic Ulcer
        
        
          
            Overview
            A peptic ulcer may cause problems such as:
            
              - Bleeding.
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                Peptic ulcers sometimes bleed. 
                  - Sometimes an ulcer may involve just the surface lining of the digestive tract. The person may then have a slow but constant loss of blood into the digestive tract. Over time, this may cause anemia. 
- If ulcers become larger and go deeper into the digestive tract lining, they may damage large blood vessels. This can result in sudden, serious bleeding into the intestinal tract. 
 
- Perforation.
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                Perforation occurs when an ulcer eats through the wall of the stomach or intestine into the belly cavity.  
                  - When perforation happens, partly digested food, bacteria, and enzymes from the digestive tract may spill into the belly cavity. This causes inflammation and infection (peritonitis). 
- Peritonitis usually causes sudden and severe pain. In most cases, treatment requires an urgent stay in the hospital and surgery. 
 
 
          
          
            Credits
            
              
                
                  Current as of:  October 19, 2024
               
              
             
           
         
        
        
          
            
              Current as of: October 19, 2024